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Sunday, 10 May 2009

Mission Web Coverage


 
May 08, 2009 
 
NASA Announces STS-125 Shuttle Prelaunch and Mission Web Coverage
 
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. -- A prelaunch webcast, live blogs, podcast, pictures and videos will highlight NASA's Web coverage of space shuttle Atlantis' STS-125 mission to service and upgrade NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. Atlantis is scheduled to lift off Monday, May 11, at 2:01 p.m. EDT from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida. NASA will provide online updates at:

http://www.nasa.gov/shuttle

A webcast May 10 at noon will start the in-depth online coverage of the mission. Host Damon Talley of NASA's Digital Learning Network and correspondent Rebecca Sprague will preview the mission and examine the remarkable history and discoveries the Hubble observatory has made. Astrophysicist Mario Livio of the Hubble Space Telescope Science Institute will discuss the telescope's impact beyond the scientific community.

A blog will provide launch countdown updates beginning at 8:30 a.m. May 11. Originating from the Launch Control Center at NASA's Kennedy Space Center, the blog is the definitive Internet source for information leading up to launch.

During the STS-125 mission, visitors to NASA's shuttle Web site can read about the astronauts' progress and watch their five spacewalks live. Also, updates will be provided to the NASA News Twitter feed. To access the feed, visit:

http://www.twitter.com/nasa

As Atlantis' flight wraps up, NASA will update a blog detailing the spacecraft's return to Earth.
 

- end -

Friday, 8 May 2009

NASA Releases Interactive 3-D Views of Space Station, New Mars Rover

News release: 2009-080                  May 7, 2009

NASA Releases Interactive 3-D Views of Space Station, New Mars Rover

PASADENA, Calif.  -- NASA released an interactive, 3-D photographic collection of internal and
external views of the International Space Station and a model of the next Mars rover on
Thursday, May 7.

NASA and Microsoft's Virtual Earth team developed the online experience with hundreds of
photographs and Microsoft's photo imaging technology called Photosynth. Using a click-and-
drag interface, viewers can zoom in to see details of the space station's modules and solar
arrays or zoom out for a more global view of the complex.

"Photosynth brings the public closer to our spaceflight equipment and hardware," said Bill
Gerstenmaier, associate administrator for Space Operations at NASA Headquarters in
Washington. "The space station pictures are not simulations or graphic representations but actual
images taken recently by astronauts while in orbit. Although you're not flying 220 miles above the
Earth at 17,500 miles an hour, it allows you to navigate and view amazing details of the real
station as though you were there."

The software uses photographs from standard digital cameras to construct a 3-D view that can
be navigated and explored online.

"This stunning collection of photographs using Microsoft's Photosynth interactive 3-D imaging
technology provides people around the world with an exciting new way to explore the space
station and learn about NASA's upcoming Mars Science Laboratory mission," said S. Pete
Worden, director of NASA's Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, Calif. "This collaboration
with Microsoft offers the public the opportunity to participate in future exploration using this
innovative technology."

The Mars rover imagery gives viewers an opportunity to preview the hardware of NASA's Mars
Science Laboratory, currently being assembled for launch to the Red Planet in 2011.

"We are making this enhanced viewing experience available from the Mars Science Laboratory
project because we're eager for the public to share in the excitement that's building for this
mission," said Fuk Li, manager of NASA's Mars Exploration Program at NASA's Jet Propulsion
Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif.

NASA's Photosynth collection can be viewed at http://www.nasa.gov/photosynth .

The NASA images also can be viewed on Microsoft's Virtual Earth Web site at
http://www.microsoft.com/virtualearth .

While roaming through different components of the station, the public also can join in a
scavenger hunt. NASA has a list of items that can be found in the Photosynth collection. These
items include a station crew patch, a spacesuit and a bell that is traditionally used to announce
the arrival of a visiting spacecraft. Clues to help in the hunt will be posted on NASA's Facebook
page and @NASA on Twitter. To access these sites, visit http://www.nasa.gov/collaborate .

NASA astronaut Sandra Magnus took the internal images of the space station during the 129
days she lived aboard the complex. She photographed the station's exterior while aboard the
space shuttle Discovery, which flew her back to Earth in March. The rover images were taken of
a full-scale model in a Mars-simulation testing area at JPL. Photosynth has multiple potential
benefits for NASA. Engineers can use it to examine hardware, and astronauts can use it for
space station familiarization training.

Photosynth software allows the combination of up to thousands of regular digital photos of a
scene to present a detailed 3-D model of a subject, giving viewers the sensation of smoothly
gliding around the scene from every angle. A collection can be constructed using photos from a
single source or multiple sources. The NASA Photosynth collection also includes shuttle
Endeavour preparing for its STS-118 mission in August 2008.

For more information about the space station, visit http://www.nasa.gov/station .  For more
information about the Mars Science Laboratory, visit http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl .  JPL, a
division of the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, manages the Mars Science
Laboratory Project for the NASA Science Mission Directorate, Washington.

                                                 -end-

Friday, 1 May 2009

Space Shuttle to be Launched on May 11th

 
NASA Gives 'Go' for Space Shuttle Launch on May 11
 
 CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. -- NASA managers completed a review Thursday of space shuttle Atlantis' readiness for flight and selected an official launch date for the STS-125 mission to upgrade the Hubble Space Telescope. Commander Scott Altman and his six crewmates are scheduled to lift off at 2:01 p.m. EDT, May 11, from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

Atlantis' launch date was announced following Thursday's Flight Readiness Review. During the meeting, top NASA and contractor managers assessed the risks associated with the mission and determined the shuttle's equipment, support systems and procedures are ready for flight.

Atlantis' 11-day mission will include five spacewalks to refurbish Hubble with state-of-the-art science instruments. After the astronauts' visit, the telescope's capabilities will be expanded and its lifetime extended through at least 2014.

Commander Altman will be joined on the mission by Pilot Gregory C. Johnson and Mission Specialists Andrew Feustel, Michael Good, John Grunsfeld, Megan McArthur and Mike Massimino. The spacewalkers are Feustel, Good, Grunsfeld and Massimino. McArthur is the flight engineer and lead for robotic arm operations.

For more information about the STS-125 crew and its mission, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov/shuttle

For more information about the Hubble Space Telescope, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov/hubble

- end -

Monday, 27 April 2009

Comet Yi-Swan new images

Colin.

As a follow up to imaging Yi-Swan for the second time, the results turned out to be only slightly better than the previous images I sent you last week. The image contains a stack of 36 x 15 seconds sub exposures that gives a combined exposure of 15 mins in total. You would have thought a 15 minute exposure might have yealded a far better image, but it wasn't so. The comet still looks small and almost lost in the starry background.

However, I have sent you three images; one showing the comet in a wide field view and the second as a closely cropped image. The third image has been heavily processed with a touch of blurring to enlarge the comet slightly, together with a brightening of the object plus some heavy colour saturation to bring out its green. It's a forced image that doesn't really show its true character, but the process does serve as a means of showing it up better. The problem with over-processing is, the background noise is enhanced too, making it a bit specky and grainy, but then we can't have it both ways.

Regards.

Ron.



Saturday, 25 April 2009

Thursday, 16 April 2009

Final Space Shuttle Mission to The HST...

MEDIA ADVISORY : M09-060

 
 Pilot of Final Shuttle Mission to Hubble Set for Satellite Interviews
 
 HOUSTON -- NASA astronaut Gregory C. Johnson, a native of Seattle, will be available for live interviews via satellite from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. CDT on Tuesday, April 21. Johnson will make his first trip into space as the pilot of space shuttle Atlantis during STS-125, the final servicing mission to the Hubble Space Telescope. Launch is targeted for May 12 from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

To schedule interviews, reporters should contact NASA's Johnson Space Center newsroom at 281-483-5111 by noon Monday, April 20.

The 11-day flight will include five spacewalks on consecutive days to make repairs and upgrades to the telescope. Johnson will help guide the spacewalkers from inside the shuttle. Atlantis' astronauts will be the last humans to see the Hubble telescope in person.

Johnson was selected by NASA as an astronaut candidate in 1998. He has served in various agency roles, including manager of launch integration for the Space Shuttle Program at Kennedy.

Along with Johnson, the crew members of Atlantis are Commander Scott Altman and Mission Specialists Andrew Feustel, Michael Good, John Grunsfeld, Mike Massimino and Megan McArthur.

 For Johnson's complete biography, visit:

http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/johnson-gc.html

For information about the STS-125 mission and its crew, visit:
 
 
- end -

Wednesday, 8 April 2009

[LYRA and KAG] Comet Report and Upcoming Astronomical Events for April and May

2009: The International Year of Astronomy (IYA)
 
Comets: Comet Lulin put on a moderately good showing during mid February and into March and I got to see this on several nights when the clouds were not present so overall it was a pleasing Comet to Observe with its vaguely seen 2 tails and slightly greenish in colour through my 20X100 Mounted Big Binoculars, it is now fading around Magnitude +9 in the Constellation of Gemini as it moves away from the Earth as well as the Sun so I think we have seen the best of this one.
 
Other Comets: There are 2 other brighter comets around at the moment-Comet Itagaki (2009 E1) which has a poor Elongation at the moment and around Magnitude +8 and Comet Yi SWAN  which is around Magnitude +8.5 and steady-this one is visible all night in the Constellation of Cassiopeia for people with reasonable Telescopes.
 
Astronomical Events for April:
13th April: Antares is 0.4 Degrees South of the Moon
15th April: Mars is 0.5 Degrees South of Uranus, Venus is Stationary
17th April: Ceres is Stationary
18th April: Venus is 6 Degrees North of the Moon
19th April: Jupiter is 2 Degrees South of the Moon
20th April: Neptune is 2 Degrees South of the Moon
22nd April: Lyrid Meteor shower reaches its best
26th April: Mercury is 1.9 Degrees South of the Moon 
 
The Planets for April and May:
Mercury: Has its best Evening Apparition of the Year for British Observers and is at its best Elongation on 26th April at 20 Degrees East of the Sun
Venus: Will be a brilliant Object in the Morning Sky but will be very low on the Eastern Horizon to Observe
Dwarf Planet Ceres: Culminates at 22.00 Hours in mid Month and is visible Close to the Sickle in the Constellation of Leo
Jupiter: Still low on the Eastern Horizon in the Early Morning Twilight at the moment.
Saturn: Now past Opposition and still visible all night underneath the Constellation of Leo
Uranus: Too close to the Sun to be Observed during April
Neptune:Too low as well in the glow of the early morning Twilight. 
Dwarf Planet Pluto: Low in Sagittarius
 
Upcoming Astronomical Space Events for April and May:
The Space Shuttle Atlantis or STS 125 should return to the Hubble Space Telescope for an upgrade of the Space Orbiting eye on the Universe-lift off is targeted for May 12th and the 11 day mission is the final Shuttle Mission to the HST with several spacewalks or EVA's (Extra Vehicular Activity) to install 2 new instruments and repair others with Hubble components, this Mission should extend its working life until at least 2014, its the 5th Hubble service Mission, 30th flight for Atlantis and the 126th STS Shuttle flight.
 
4 Launches worldwide are still scheduled for the rest of April and in May 6-8 Launches are scheduled including the STS 125 to the HST Servicing Mission.
 
Later on during this Summer between 20th and 26th July will be the 40th Anniversary of the Apollo Moon Landings when man first set foot upon the Moon.
 
The Moon:
 
All times are G.M.T or Universal Time U.T (add 1 Hour B.S.T)
 
Rest of April:
First Quarter Moon was on 2nd April at 14.34 Hours U.T
Full Moon is 9th April at 14.56 Hours U.T
Last Quarter Moon is on 17th April at 13.36 Hours U.T
New Moon is on 25th April at 03.23 Hours U.T
 
Into May:
First Quarter Moon is on 1st May at 20.44 Hours U.T
Full Moon is on 9th May at 04.01 Hours U.T
Last Quarter Moon is on 17th May at 07.26 Hours U.T
New Moon is on 24th May at 12.11 Hours U.T
First Quarter Moon is on 31st May at 03.22 Hours U.T
 
There are 2 First quarter Moons in the Month of May and 2 Full Moons (or a Blue Moon) in the Month of December of this year 2009, there is also a Partial Eclipse of the Moon on New Years Eve 2009 during the evening but only 8% of the Lunar Surface will be Obscured.
 
Lighting Up Times for April into May:
 
All times are G.M.T or Universal Time U.T (add 1 Hour BST)
 
15th April: 19.28 Hours U.T
1st May: 19.59 Hours U.T
15th May: 20.26 Hours U.T
31st May: 20.52 Hours U.T
 
Good Clear Skies.

Friday, 3 April 2009

Atlas 5 rocket to launch from Cape Canaveral tonight

     NEWSALERT: Friday, April 3, 2009 @ 1859 GMT
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ATLAS 5 ROCKET TO LAUNCH FROM CAPE CANAVERAL TONIGHT
----------------------------------------------------
The Atlas 5 rocket's countdown is underway for tonight's launch of the
Wideband Global SATCOM spacecraft, a massive satellite that will provide
expansive new communications capacity for U.S. military forces in Iraq and
Afghanistan. Liftoff is scheduled for 8:31 p.m. EDT.

http://spaceflightnow.com/atlas/av016/status.html

THURSDAY'S ROLLOUT PHOTO GALLERY:
http://spaceflightnow.com/atlas/av016/rollout2/


ROCKET ROARS AWAY FROM BAIKONUR FOR 9-HOUR ASCENT
-------------------------------------------------
A Proton rocket blasted off from Kazakhstan Friday, beginning a more than
nine-hour mission to deposit a versatile European communications satellite
into a high-altitude geosynchronous transfer orbit.

http://spaceflightnow.com/proton/w2a/


INTEGRAL DISSECTS BRIGHT GAMMA-RAY BURST
----------------------------------------
Integral has captured one the brightest gamma-ray bursts ever seen,
allowing astronomers to probe the mechanics of the initial stages of such
powerful stellar explosions.

http://astronomynow.com/090403Integraldissectsbrightgamma-rayburst.html

Atlas 5 rocket rolls out for Friday launch / Japanese rocket test-fired

     NEWSALERT: Thursday, April 2, 2009 @ 2059 GMT
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ATLAS 5 ROCKET BACK ON CAPE CANAVERAL LAUNCH PAD
------------------------------------------------
Two weeks after a leaky liquid oxygen valve postponed the Atlas 5 rocket's
flight carrying a U.S. military communications satellite, the booster has
rolled back to the launch pad for Friday evening's liftoff.

http://spaceflightnow.com/atlas/av016/status.html


ENGINEERING DOUBLE CHECKS PUT OFF NEXT ARIANE LAUNCH
----------------------------------------------------
The launch of two European astronomical observatories will slip until May
because engineers need extra time to make sure the $1.3 billion Herschel
telescope can survive the extreme mechanical pressures of blastoff,
officials said Thursday.

http://spaceflightnow.com/ariane/v188/090402delay.html


NEW JAPANESE ROCKET FIRES ITS ENGINES ON LAUNCH PAD
---------------------------------------------------
Japan's new H-2B rocket rolled to its oceanfront launch pad this week and
briefly fired its two main engines Thursday, concluding the heavy-lift
booster's first practice countdown after a six-day delay due to faulty
ground equipment.

http://spaceflightnow.com/news/n0904/02h2btest/


HUBBLE FINDS HIDDEN EXOPLANET IN ARCHIVAL DATA
----------------------------------------------
A powerful, newly refined image-processing technique may allow astronomers
to discover extrasolar planets that are possibly lurking in over a
decade's worth of Hubble Space Telescope archival data.

http://spaceflightnow.com/news/n0904/01hubbleplanet/

NASA's lunar launch slips / Atlantis on pad for Hubble mission

     NEWSALERT: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 @ 2036 GMT
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++++ New crew patches: Upcoming shuttle and ISS missions ++++
http://www.spaceflightnowstore.com


NASA'S ROBOTIC RETURN TO THE MOON DELAYED TO JUNE
-------------------------------------------------
Given the delays of a military mission before NASA's use of the Atlas 5
rocket to dispatch a moon mapper and experimental impact probe, the space
agency has delayed its lunar launch from May to June.

http://spaceflightnow.com/atlas/av020/090401june.html


ATLANTIS RETURNS TO LAUNCH PAD FOR HUBBLE MISSION
-------------------------------------------------
The space shuttle Atlantis, bolted to a mobile launch platform atop an
Apollo-era crawler-transporter, was hauled to launch pad 39A at the
Kennedy Space Center Tuesday for work to ready the ship for blastoff May
12 on a fifth and final mission to service the Hubble Space Telescope.

http://spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts125/status.html

ROLLOUT PHOTO GALLERY:
http://spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts125/090331rollgallery/


WITH LEAKY VALVE REPLACED, ATLAS READY TO TRY AGAIN
---------------------------------------------------
An Atlas 5 rocket that will deploy a vital new communications satellite to
support U.S military forces in Iraq and Afghanistan is aiming for a Friday
evening launch from Cape Canaveral, now that a leaky liquid oxygen valve
has been replaced.

http://spaceflightnow.com/atlas/av016/update.html


HUBBLE UNCOVERS UNUSUAL SUPERNOVA PROGENITOR STAR
-------------------------------------------------
NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has identified a star that was one million
times brighter than the Sun before it exploded as a supernova in 2005.
According to current theories of stellar evolution, the star should not
have self-destructed so early in its life.

http://spaceflightnow.com/news/n0903/31hubble/


AN ERRATIC BLACK HOLE THAT REGULATES ITSELF
-------------------------------------------
New results from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory have made a major
advance in explaining how a special class of black holes may shut off the
high-speed jets they produce. These results suggest that these black holes
have a mechanism for regulating the rate at which they grow.

http://spaceflightnow.com/news/n0903/31blackhole/